Would you favor to learn just how to write and also read any Spanish number that pertains to your mind? You’ve pertained to the right place!
Spanish numbers are simple to learn. In this article, you’ll discover a step-by-step explanation and some beneficial tools, like our Spanish number translator (right below!)
Spanish numbers: translator
Every Spanish numeral
First, let’s take a bird’s-eye view. These room all the number you’ll ever need to learn by heart. Any kind of other number is written as a combination of them:
The rules: 1-1000
Main numbers in Spanish: units and also tens
First the all, here are the Spanish number from 0 come 9:
| 0 | cero |
| 1 | uno |
| 2 | dos |
| 3 | tres |
| 4 | cuatro |
| 5 | cinco |
| 6 | seis |
| 7 | siete |
| 8 | ocho |
| 9 | nueve |
Make certain you memorized them every (you’ll find some mnemonic aids below).
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Now, let’s check out the tens, indigenous 10 to 90:
| 10 | diez |
| 20 | veinte |
| 30 | treinta |
| 40 | cuarenta |
| 50 | cincuenta |
| 60 | sesenta |
| 70 | setenta |
| 80 | ochenta |
| 90 | noventa |
Now, you’ve learned a total of 19 Spanish numbers, right? Wrong! Actually, you understand 82, due to the fact that numbers native 31 every the method to 99 are formed simply by composing the tens and also the units, be separated by the word y (and).
Here’s how:
| 31 | treinta y uno |
| 32 | treinta y dos |
| 33 | treinta y tres |
| … | … |
| 97 | noventa y siete |
| 98 | noventa y ocho |
| 99 | noventa y nueve |
“Special” numbers: 1-30
But, what about the numbers from 11 to 29? there are certain numerals because that them, for this reason you’ll need to find out them by heart. Don’t problem though, you’ll an alert some patterns that will certainly make that easier.
| 11 | once | 21 | veintiuno |
| 12 | doce | 22 | veintidós |
| 13 | trece | 23 | veintitrés |
| 14 | catorce | 24 | veinticuatro |
| 15 | quince | 25 | veinticinco |
| 16 | dieciséis | 26 | veintiséis |
| 17 | diecisiete | 27 | veintisiete |
| 18 | dieciocho | 28 | veintiocho |
| 19 | diecinueve | 29 | veintinueve |
Counting native 100 to 1000
Congratulations! now you know how to count from 0 come 99. To have the ability to count every the means to 1000, you simply need to learn ten more Spanish numbers, the hundreds:
| 100 | cien / ciento |
| 200 | doscientos |
| 300 | trescientos |
| 400 | cuatrocientos |
| 500 | quinientos |
| 600 | seiscientos |
| 700 | setecientos |
| 800 | ochocientos |
| 900 | novecientos |
To form the rest of the numbers, simply write very first the word for the hundreds, and also then the “remaining” number, native 1 to 99, simply as before.
But what is “one hundred” in Spanish? “One hundred” is ciento virtually always. It is cien only when the number is exactly 100, or once it goes right before mil (thousand), millones (millions), millardos (billions), billones (trillions), and so on (more on the later).
| 100 | cien |
| 101 | ciento uno |
| 102 | ciento dos |
| … | … |
| 199 | ciento noventa y nueve |
Large numbers
To be able to count all the method to millions, you just need to discover a pair of new words:
| 1000 | mil |
| 1000000 | millón |
The thousands above 1000 space written specifically the very same as in English: two thousand (dos mil), and so forth.
| 1000 | mil |
| 2000 | dos mil |
| 222000 | doscientos veintidós mil |
If the number is not specific multiple of 1000, climate simply include the remainder at the end, just as in English:
| 1225 | mil doscientos veinticinco |
| 999888 | novecientos noventa y nueve mil ochocientos ochenta y ocho |
Millions
For millions, friend do likewise just as in English: first, you compose the variety of millions and also then the remainder of the number. The only difference is that once the variety of millions is greater than one, the plural kind is provided (millones instead of millón).
| 1000000 | un millón |
| 2000000 | dos millones |
| 100000100 | cien millones cien |
Gazillions!
Unlike in English, in Spanish we use the lengthy scale of strength of a million. That method that un billón is not “one thousand millions”, however “one million millions”. By the same token, un trillón is “one million the billones“, and so on:
| 1000000 (106) | un millón |
| 1000000000 (109) | mil millones (or un millardo) |
| 1000000000000 (1012) | un billón |
| 1018 | un trillón |
| 1024 | un cuatrillón |
| 1030 | un quintillón |
| 1036 | un sextillón |
| 1042 | un septillón |
| 1048 | un octillón |
| 1054 | un nonillón |
| 1060 | un decillón |
| 1066 | un undecillón |
| 1072 | un duodecillón |
| 1078 | un tredecillón |
| 1084 | un cuatordecillón |
| 1090 | un quindecillón |
| 1096 | un sexdecillón |
| 10102 | un septendecillón |
| 10108 | un octodecillón |
| 10114 | un novendecillón |
| 10120 | un vigintillón |
| gazillions | tropecientos / chorrocientos millones |
In Spanish-speaking countries, a common mistake is to translate the word billion together billón. This is a serious (if understandable) error because the result number is 999000000000 units higher than the original.
On the other hand, this “mistake” is for this reason common amongst Spanish speaker living in the USA the finally, in 2014, the imperial Spanish Academy added, in the 23rd edition of that dictionary, a 2nd entry for words billón in the USA, an interpretation precisely billion. Thus, for a Spanish speaker living in the USA, the usage of the quick scale is now thought about acceptable.
The indigenous «millón» is a noun
In sentences such as one million euros, you must use words de (millón de, millones de). That’s because, strictly speaking, the word millón is no a numeral, yet a noun. Thus, it is provided in the same way as any type of other quantity noun:
Un millón de dólares. — One million dollars.Un montón de monedas. — A heap of coins.Dos litros de agua. — 2 liters of water.The same happens v the native millardo, billón, trillón, and also so on.
Mnemonics
The Spanish numbers have the right to be much more easily psychic if you associate them with English words that have actually a common origin (or some kind of resemblance).
| uno | union, unit, unique |
| dos | duo, duet, dual |
| tres | triple, trilogy, trident |
| cuatro | quadruped, quadriceps, quad bike |
| cinco | zinc, “Thing co.”, lingo, bingo |
| seis | space, face, lace |
| siete | September (the saturday month ~ above the roman inn calendar) |
| ocho | October, octopus, octogenarian |
| nueve | November |
| diez | December, decimal |
| once | “once and also for all” |
| doce | dozen |
| cien(to) | century, cent, centimeter |
Apocope and gender
The Spanish number uno and also veintiuno space apocopated (shortened) when they are right prior to a noun, adjective or one more numeral. Climate they end up being un y veintiún, respectively:
| One | Uno |
| One dog | Un perro |
| One beautiful dog | Un bello perro |
| Twenty-one | Veintiuno |
| Twenty-one dollars | Veintiún dólares |
| Twenty-one thousand | Veintiún mil |
| Thirty-one | Treinta y uno |
| Thirty-one dollars | Treinta y un dólares |
Some numerals have specifically feminine forms. These are needed when the number precedes a feminine word:
| uno, un | una |
| veintiuno, veintiún | veintiuna |
| doscientos, trescientos, …, novecientos | doscientas, trescientas, …, novecientas |
On the various other hand, the feminine creates are never apocopated.
| One ball | Una pelota |
| Twenty-one pounds | Veintiuna libras |
| Thirty-one thousand pounds | Treinta y una mil libras |
In the last case (numerals finishing in -one prior to mil), the feminine kind is thought about optional. That is, it is additionally correct (and frequent) to say treinta y un mil libras.
As millardo(s), millón(es), billón(es), etc., room all mrs nouns, numerals prior to them are constantly masculine: 21,000,000 pounds → veintiún millones de libras.
At this point, girlfriend should be able to do well on any kind of of our quizzes top top Spanish numbers. Go ahead, I’ll wait because that you.
Spanish numbers with a decimal part
Periods, commas, apostrophes… Traditionally, several various delimiters have actually been offered to separate the fractional part from the integer part of a decimal number. Currently, the recommended separator in Spanish is the comma, as established by international guidelines (the period is likewise acceptable, though).
For example, the number pi in Spanish is 3,14159… In words: tres coma uno cuatro uno cinco nueve…
The separator because that the thousands to be traditionally the period, however in the currently recommended format, it’s a white room (which deserve to be a slim space). This way, us avoid possible confusion through the decimal point. Numbers through only four digits need to not it is in separated.
| 8,212 | 8212 |
| 2,000,000 | 2000000 |
| 57,235.12 | 57235,12 |
Real examples of sentences through Spanish numbers
Los jueces le dieron cero (0) puntos.The judges gave him zero points.No se puede conducir con más de 0,5 (cero coma cinco) gramos de alcohol por litro de sangre.You can’t drive with an ext than 0.5 grams of alcohol every liter that blood.Marta tenía entonces veintiún años (21), havier treinta y uno (31).Marta to be then twenty-one years old, Javier to be thirty-one.250 (doscientas cincuenta) personas se beneficiarán por el tope de 25,64 euros (veinticinco euros con sesenta y cuatro céntimos).13,300 people will benefit from the border of 25.64 euros.En 2016 (dos mil dieciséis), más de 472 (cuatrocientos setenta y dos) millones de personas tienen el español como lengua materna.In 2016, more than 472 million people have Spanish together a mommy tongue.Some points you may have actually noticed:
In some cases, the is exactly to mix digits and letters come express a number, favor in 400 millones (400000000) or 2,5 billones (2500000000000).Some idioms making use of cardinal numbers
¡Eres el/la número uno! — “You’re the number one!” (the best).Una de dos, o pagas, o vas a la cárcel. — “One that two things is true: one of two people you salary or you go to prison”.¡No consigo dormirme ni a la de tres! — “I can’t fall asleep, no issue how tough I try!”Al funeral fueron cuatro gatos. — “Hardly a soul attend the funeral”.¡Choca esos cinco! — “Let’s shiver on it!”Se quedó allí más chulo que un ocho. — “He stood there prouder 보다 a peacock” (arrogant, show-off).See more: How Much Does A Male African Lion Weigh T & Height Of Lions, Southwest African Lion Facts: Animals Of Africa
Se mantuvo en sus trece todo el rato. — “He stuck to his guns all the time”.¡Le voy a cantar ras cuarenta! — “I’ll tell that a couple of home truths!”Ese tipo de cosas me ponen a cien. — “This kind of thing drives me increase the wall” (make sb. Angry, or very excited).Ayer estuvo allí el ciento y la madre.. — “The world and also its wife to be there yesterday”.Esa es la pregunta del millón. — “That’s the million-dollar question”.